Tugas 4
Reading
A. Answer the following questions
1. accounting is the process
of recording, classifying, analyzing, summarizing, reporting and interpreting
the financial information of an organization for use decision making.
2. prepared by accountants
3. yes, because it provides
information to both people inside and outside the company
4. balance sheet contain the
financial position of the company of a particular date, such as asset,
liability and equity
5. managers, stockholders,
bankers, investor, government.
6. accountants are decision
makers, and responsible to developing systems to classify and summarize
transactions and for interpreting financial statements, while bookkeepers are responsible
for the systematic recording of a company’s financial transactions, also trained
in mostly mechanical task of record keeping
7. no, it isn’t.
because accountants are decision makers, and bookkeepers are trained in
mostly mechanical task of record keeping
8. there are three important
statements prepared by accountants, but in the real standard, they have five
9. no, it isn’t, bookkeeping
is chiefly the clerical phase of accounting, while accounting covers a much
wider scope
10. no, because it’s
suitable for bookkeepers, and accountants responsible to developing systems to
classify and summarize transactions and for interpreting financial statements.
Grammar
B. Choose the correct form
1. is
2. are
3. is
4. is
5. are
6. is
7. are
8. is
9. is
10. are
C. Give the correct form
1. reads
2. come
3. works
4. chases
5. sits
6. goes
7. does
8. tries
9. wishes
10. teaches
11. watch
12. rises
13. watches
14. kisses
15. catch
16. catches
17. does
18. carries
19. likes
20. has
D. Answer
She starts work at 09:30 and
leaves at 17:30. She has an our for lunch. She types for about one and a half
hours every morning and about an hour in the afternoon. She does the filling about
half an hour a day and spends the same amount of time talking shorthand. Making
tea or coffee takes about a quarter of an hour and she does it twice a day. She
spends about an hour and a half on the phone. The rest of time she spends doing
other things such as talking to people, opening the mail, reading newspaper
etc.
E. Answer
James Smith is my name. I
work in the main office of a big company. Twenty people work in that office
every day. Mr. Steward is my boss. He works very hard. Almost everyone works
hard. Of course a few people aren’t work hard. Mr. Steward has a private
office. He also has a secretary. Miss Green is his secretary. She helps Mr. Steward.
She doesn’t help me. I don’t have a private office, but I have my own
secretary. My secretary is Mary Brown.
Mr. Steward meet all of the
important visitors. I don’t meet visitors. Miss Green doesn’t meet visitors
either, Mr. Steward talks to visitors. I occasionally talk 10 visitors too. But
I don’t usually talk to visitors. Mr. Steward writes many
letters every day. He sends many letters to customers . I send letters to other
Companies, But I don’t send letters to customers. I often study statistics.
Then I write reports for Mr. Steward. He studies the reports carefully. I get
the statistics from my assistants. I have two assistants, Susan and Sandra. They
help me very much. They don’t write letters. They collect information from
other people. Then they give the information to my secretary. She collects
information from other people too. Then she gives the information to me.
My secretary don’t write
reports but she writes my letters for me. She also opens my mail. She reads the mail
carefully. She gives me the important
letters. She don’t give me the other letters. My secretary answers the other
letters.
F. Answer
1. Do
2. Does
3. Do
4. Do
5. Does
6. Do
7. Does
8. Do
9. Do
10. Does
11. Do
12. Do
13. Does
14. Do
15. Does
G. Answer
1. Jim goes everywhere by
bike. He hasn’t got a car
2. ann was listening to
music when I arrived
3. we went to a very nice
restaurant last weekend
4. I clean my teeth with a
tootpaste
5. I use a toothbrush to
clean my teeth
6. Can you tell m e if there
is a bank near here?
7. my brother works for an
insurance company in London
8. I don’t like violence
9. we need petrol. I hope we
come to a petrol station soon.
10. Liz doesn’t usually wear
jewelry but yesterday she was wearing a necklace
H. Answer
1. I’ve seen some good films
recently
2. what’s wrong with you? Have
you got a headache?
3. I know a lot of people.
Most of them are students.
4. When I was a child, I
used to be very shy
5. would you like to be an
actor?
6. do you collect stamps?
7. what a beautiful garden!
8. a little birds, for
example penguin, cannot fly